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Earlier this year, Saraburi province launched Thailand’s first low-carbon model city, the “Saraburi Sandbox,” now recognized as part of the World Economic Forum's "Transitioning Industrial Clusters Initiative." Ranked third in ASEAN and 21st globally, this initiative is focused on accelerating net zero emissions within industrial clusters. As the heart of Thailand’s cement industry, which accounts for 80% of the nation's cement production, Saraburi plays a pivotal role in achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 and net-zero emissions by 2065. With cement responsible for 7-8% of global CO2 emissions, how can this pioneering project inspire sustainable development in other regions?
ALL HANDS ON DECK
The strength of the Saraburi Sandbox lies in its Public-Private-People Partnership (PPP) model, which unites government, industry, civil society, and local communities. The project is led by Saraburi’s Governor, the Thai Cement Manufacturers Association (TCMA), and supported by various ministries and local agencies. By involving local communities in clean energy initiatives, the Sandbox ensures that all levels of society—from policymakers to residents—work together toward the common goal of achieving net-zero emissions in the cement industry.
The pilot project in Thap Kwang subdistrict focuses on clean energy and sustainable practices. It aims to switch to hydraulic cement, phase out high-carbon cement by 2025, and increase the use of eco-friendly fuels like biomass, solar power, and Refuse-derived fuel (RDF), which is made from processed waste. The project also supports key technologies, such as Carbon Capture, Utilisation, and Storage (CCUS), and upgrades the energy grid to enable smoother integration of clean energy. Additionally, the Tan Diao Model teaches local communities how to manage waste and practice the 3Rs (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) to create income. This aligns with Thailand’s national goals to cut emissions or Thailand’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) across sectors, including energy, industry, agriculture, and waste.
DRIVERS FOR SUCCESS
To ensure the long-term viability and impactful outcomes of the Saraburi Sandbox, four key drivers are critical:
Policy: Effective policy frameworks are essential to align efforts and minimize inefficiencies across government agencies. By creating a solid foundation for sustainable practices, these frameworks support long-term goals and enhance the project’s scalability.
Finance: Sufficient financial resources are necessary to deploy clean technologies and build the infrastructure required for large-scale innovation. This financial backing allows for continuous progress over time.
Technology: Advances in carbon-reduction technologies and renewable energy are crucial. The integration of green technologies is accelerated by streamlined funding procedures, which allow for quicker implementation of solutions that reduce environmental impact.
Governance: Robust governance structures ensure transparency and accountability, fostering effective coordination across all involved sectors. By maintaining clear oversight, governance facilitates the smooth operation of collaborative efforts, ensuring the project remains on track and delivers its intended outcomes.
The Saraburi Sandbox shows that sustainability solutions need to be tailored to each region’s specific needs. Every area presents unique challenges—whether it is the local industry, available resources, or community dynamics—which require flexible and adaptive strategies. While the project has made significant strides, its future success will depend on continuous innovation, collaboration, and adaptability to reach its GREAT potential. The model not only advances Thailand’s sustainable development but also offers valuable lessons for global initiatives, demonstrating how strategic partnerships can create lasting, impactful change for both People and the Planet.
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